把住在收容所里的人看作是照顾的被动接受者，他们没有能力作出选择和控制，这有助于丧失独立性。将服务用户视为无能为力的人意味着他们不可能同时拥有关怀和授权。社会对需要社会关怀服务的人的负面看法和态度也会导致独立性的丧失。缺乏接受和尊严也会导致社会排斥和不参与。当一个服务使用者感到他/她没有被倾听或被有尊严地关心时，他/她往往会减少参与。当个人认为他/她可以选择和控制自己的医疗保健决定时，自然会鼓励他/她更多地参与其中。最重要的是，在安老院舍周围的人的一般心态会显著影响服务使用者的参与和独立性。将他们视为无能、无能，并表现出表明他们与众不同的姿态，可能会导致不参与和社会排斥。增强个人在卫生和社会保健方面的能力对他们的治疗和福祉至关重要。但是，组织在这样做时可能会遇到障碍和困难。组织可以通过仔细的计划、政策制定、风险评估、药物管理、提供用户所需的服务并让他们参与决策过程来实现最佳的可能结果。
英国护理学作业代写:选择和控制
Viewing people in residential cares as passive recipients of care, who are incapable to make choice and take control, contributes to loss of independence. Perceiving service users as powerless suggests that they cannot have both care and empowerment. Society’s negative view and attitude towards people who require social care services can also cause loss of independence. Lack of acceptance and dignity can also cause social exclusion and non-participation. When a service user feels he/she is not being listened to or being cared with dignity, the individual tends to participate less. When the individual thinks he/she has a choice and control over his/her health care decisions, the person is naturally encouraged to participate more. Above all, the general mindset of people who are around about people in residential care can significantly impact participation and independence of service users. Viewing them as incapable, powerless, and showing gestures that suggests they are different can cause non-participation and social exclusion.Empowering individuals in health and social care is vital to their treatment and wellbeing. However, organizations might face barriers and difficulties in doing so. The organization can achieve the best possible outcomes through careful planning, policy making, risk assessment, management of medication, providing what the service users wants and involving them in the decision making process.
